Tramadol pain Health Resources
Pain Forum : Tramadol | Fioricet | Soma | Ultracet 
Pain Medication:

Tramadol Pain  
 
 Tramadol
 
 About Pain
 
 Pain Relief
 
 Pain Treatment
 
 Pain Medications
 
 Headache
 
 Complementary Therapy
 
 Seniors and Pain
 
 General Health
 Dental
 Addiction
 Aging
 Allergy
 Anti-Parasitic
 Acne
 Anti-acidity
 Anti-Viral
 Antibiotics
 Blood Pressure
 Cancer
 Cholesterol
 Diabetes
 Hearing Loss
 Heart Cardiovascular
 Herpes
 Hemorrhoids
 Herb
 HIV AIDS
 Kidney Stones
 Lupus
 Nausea
 Psoriasis
 Sexual Health
 Skin Care
 Sleep Disorders
 Stomach
 Stop Smoking
 Vision Care
 Woman Health
 Mental Health
 Anxiety
 Asthma
 Man Health
 Manufactures
Search

General Health : Kidney Stones Last Updated: Oct 6, 2009 - 12:07:30 PM


What causes kidney stones?
By NIH
May 20, 2005 - 4:45:00 PM

Email this article
 
Doctors do not always know what causes a stone to form. While certain foods may promote stone formation in people who are susceptible, scientists do not believe that eating any specific food causes stones to form in people who are not susceptible.

A person with a family history of kidney stones may be more likely to develop stones. Urinary tract infections, kidney disorders such as cystic kidney diseases, and certain metabolic disorders such as hyperparathyroidism are also linked to stone formation.

In addition, more than 70 percent of people with a rare hereditary disease called renal tubular acidosis develop kidney stones.

Cystinuria and hyperoxaluria are two other rare, inherited metabolic disorders that often cause kidney stones. In cystinuria, too much of the amino acid cystine, which does not dissolve in urine, is voided. This can lead to the formation of stones made of cystine. In patients with hyperoxaluria, the body produces too much of the salt oxalate. When there is more oxalate than can be dissolved in the urine, the crystals settle out and form stones.

Hypercalciuria is inherited. It is the cause of stones in more than half of patients. Calcium is absorbed from food in excess and is lost into the urine. This high level of calcium in the urine causes crystals of calcium oxalate or calcium phosphate to form in the kidneys or urinary tract.

Other causes of kidney stones are hyperuricosuria which is a disorder of uric acid metabolism, gout, excess intake of vitamin D, urinary tract infections, and blockage of the urinary tract. Certain diuretics which are commonly called water pills or calcium-based antacids may increase the risk of forming kidney stones by increasing the amount of calcium in the urine.

Calcium oxalate stones may also form in people who have a chronic inflammation of the bowel or who have had an intestinal bypass operation, or ostomy surgery. As mentioned above, struvite stones can form in people who have had a urinary tract infection. People who take the protease inhibitor indinavir, a drug used to treat HIV infection, are at risk of developing kidney stones.

What are the symptoms?
Kidney stones often do not cause any symptoms. Usually, the first symptom of a kidney stone is extreme pain, which occurs when a stone acutely blocks the flow of urine. The pain often begins suddenly when a stone moves in the urinary tract, causing irritation or blockage. Typically, a person feels a sharp, cramping pain in the back and side in the area of the kidney or in the lower abdomen. Sometimes nausea and vomiting occur. Later, pain may spread to the groin.

If the stone is too large to pass easily, pain continues as the muscles in the wall of the tiny ureter try to squeeze the stone along into the bladder. As a stone grows or moves, blood may appear in the urine. As the stone moves down the ureter closer to the bladder, you may feel the need to urinate more often or feel a burning sensation during urination.

If fever and chills accompany any of these symptoms, an infection may be present. In this case, you should contact a doctor immediately.

Following prescription medication is very efficient for headache. All of them are provided by well known US liscensed pharmacies- USA healthstore.

Tramadol 50 mg - 30 Tabs $45 Buy Tramadol
Tramadol 50 mg - 90 Tabs $65 Buy Tramadol
Tramadol 50 mg - 180 Tabs $99 Buy Tramadol
Butalbital/APAP/Caffeine 50/325/40 mg 30 Tabs - 30 Tabs $50 Buy Generic Fioricet
Butalbital/APAP/Caffeine 50/325/40 mg 90 Tabs $65 Buy Generic Fioricet

© Copyright by usadruglist.org Tramadol Pain Drugs Resources

Top of Page

Kidney Stones
Latest Headlines
Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
How are kidney stones diagnosed and treated?
Kidney Stones in Adults
Overview of Kidney Diseases in Children
What I need to know about Kidney Stones
What causes kidney stones?
What is a kidney stone?
Your Kidneys and How They Work


This site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for
the advice of a medical doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner or other qualified health professional.
2005 © CopyRight All rights reserved    Tramadol, Fioricet, Ultracet, Ultram Pain Relief resources former named as usadruglist.info